PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE TENSE & EXAMPLES
The use of present perfect simple tense for that work which started in the past and finished in the past very a few times ago like a few hours ago or a few days ago and for present perfect Passive voice tense.
Completed Action
An action started in past and just finished but connected with the present.
Formula: Subject + Helping Verb + Verb 3rd(form) + Object
- I have taken a class.
- Flight has gone.
- Alina has cooked food.
Formula: Subject + Helping Verb(Has / Have) + Verb 3rd(form) + Object
More Examples
Here are some more Present perfect simple tense examples.
Sentences
-
- I have seen her before.
- Alina has watched that movie.
- I think I have met him once before.
- You have read the book.
- She has watched the drama a couple of time.
- Ali has visited Islamabad many time.
Note: For Negative Sentences, we simply add Not after the verb.
- Negative: Alina has not watched that movie.
- Interrogative: Has Alina watched the movie?
- Neg. Int: Has Alina not watched the movie?
Rules
There are some basic Present perfect simple tense rules.
Pronoun | Helping Verb | Example |
---|---|---|
I | Have | I have done work |
You | Have | You have done work |
We | Have | We have done work |
They | Have | They have done work |
He | Has | He has done work |
She | Has | She has done work |
It | Has | It has completed |
Any Name | Has | Ali has done work |
Table
When we talk about Profession, Relation, Existence & Condition so we will always use this verb Been
And When we talk about Property, Illness & Parts of the body so we will use this verb Had.
Verb 3rd(form) | |
Been | Condition, Profession, Relation & Existence |
Had | Property, Illness & Parts of the body |
Non-Action / State
We use it for Condition & Property.
Formula: Subject + Helping verb + Verb(3rd form) + Object + time
- He has been fat since childhood.(Condition)
- Alina has been a teacher since 2005.(Profession)
- Ali has been my friend for seven months.(Relation)
- They have been taking a class for one hour.(Existence)
- I have had I Phone for five months.(Property)
- Ali has had a fever for four days.(Illness)
- Alina has had long hair for four years.(Parts of body)
More Examples
Here are some more Present perfect simple tense examples.
Note: For Negative Sentences we will simply add Not after the helping verb.
- Negative: He has not been fat since childhood.
- Interrogative: Has he been fat since childhood?
- Neg. Int: Has he not been fat since childhood?
- Negative: I have not had a bike for two months.
- Interrogative: Have I had a bike for two months?
- Neg. Int: Have I not had a bike for two months?
Informative
Here are some basics Present perfect simple tense rules of using Since and For.
Since (Starting Point) | For (Time Duration) |
Since Morning | For Five Hours |
Since 1990 | For Ten Years |
Since Childhood | For Two Days |
Since August | For Three Hours |